默认安装
rpm -i https://gerritforge.com/gerritforge-repo-1-2.noarch.rpm
yum install -y gerrit
war包安装
- Download
wget https://gerrit-releases.storage.googleapis.com/gerrit-2.14.3.war
- 添加user
useradd gerrit
cd /home/gerrit/
su gerrit //切换用户
- 创建数据库
mysql -u gerrit -p //使用gerrit用户登录
create database gerritdb default character set utf8 collate utf8_general_ci; //创建数据库
grant all privileges on gerritdb.* to gerrit@'localhost' identified by 'gerrit' with grant option; //修改权限
flush privileges; //刷新权限，使权限修改生效
- 指令安装
在war包所在目录下，执行java -jar gerrit*.war init -d ~/gerrit_site，-d 后跟安装目录
有一些判断性的问题会用[y/N]这样的形式，大写的字母表示默认，我们直接敲回车就表示采用默认的安装选项。
[gerrit@centos233 ~]$ java -jar gerrit*.war init -d ~/gerrit_site
Using secure store: com.google.gerrit.server.securestore.DefaultSecureStore
[2018-02-08 18:20:49,823] [main] INFO com.google.gerrit.server.config.GerritServerConfigProvider : No /home/gerrit/gerrit_site/etc/gerrit.config; assuming defaults
*** Gerrit Code Review 2.14.3
***
Create '/home/gerrit/gerrit_site' [Y/n]? y
*** Git Repositories
***
Location of Git repositories [git]: 这里一定要写git放的目录，没有的话自己会创建的
*** SQL Database
***
Database server type [h2]: mysql 使用的数据库类型
Gerrit Code Review is not shipped with MySQL Connector/J 5.1.41
** This library is required for your configuration. **
Download and install it now [Y/n]? y
Downloading https://repo1.maven.org/maven2/mysql/mysql-connector-java/5.1.41/mysql-connector-java-5.1.41.jar ... OK
Checksum mysql-connector-java-5.1.41.jar OK
Server hostname [localhost]:
Server port [(mysql default)]:
Database name [reviewdb]: gerritdb
Database username [gerrit]:
gerrit's password :
confirm password :
*** Index
***
Type [LUCENE/?]: 默认就好，直接回车
*** User Authentication
***
Authentication method [OPENID/?]: http 一定要写http，不然就不是反向代理了，写development_become_any_account就随意登陆了
Get username from custom HTTP header [y/N]? n 一定要n，不然反向代理gerrit报错为缺少一个y的header
SSO logout URL :
Enable signed push support [y/N]? n
*** Review Labels
***
Install Verified label [y/N]? y //要搭建CI系统，这里需要选择安装
*** Email Delivery
***
SMTP server hostname [localhost]: smtp.163.com
SMTP server port [(default)]: 25 25端口是163的smtp
SMTP encryption [NONE/?]:
SMTP username [gerrit]: [email protected]
[email protected]'s password :
confirm password :
*** Container Process
***
Run as [gerrit]: 这是用户，root也可以
Java runtime [/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8.0-openjdk-1.8.0.102-4.b14.el7.x86_64/jre]:
Copy gerrit-2.14.3.war to /home/gerrit/gerrit_site/bin/gerrit.war [Y/n]? y
Copying gerrit-2.14.3.war to /home/gerrit/gerrit_site/bin/gerrit.war
*** SSH Daemon
***
Listen on address [*]:
Listen on port [29418]:
Generating SSH host key ... rsa... dsa... ed25519... ecdsa 256... ecdsa 384... ecdsa 521... done
*** HTTP Daemon
***
Behind reverse proxy [y/N]? y
Proxy uses SSL (https://) [y/N]? n
Subdirectory on proxy server [/]:
Listen on address [*]: 127.0.0.1
Listen on port [8081]:
Canonical URL [http://*/]: http://192.168.3.235:8088
*** Cache
***
*** Plugins
***
Installing plugins.
Install plugin commit-message-length-validator version v2.14.3 [y/N]? y
Installed commit-message-length-validator v2.14.3
Install plugin download-commands version v2.14.3 [y/N]? y
Installed download-commands v2.14.3
Install plugin hooks version v2.14.3 [y/N]? y
Installed hooks v2.14.3
Install plugin replication version v2.14.3 [y/N]? y
Installed replication v2.14.3
Install plugin reviewnotes version v2.14.3 [y/N]? y
Installed reviewnotes v2.14.3
Install plugin singleusergroup version v2.14.3 [y/N]? y
Installed singleusergroup v2.14.3
Initializing plugins.
Initialized /home/gerrit/gerrit_site
Executing /home/gerrit/gerrit_site/bin/gerrit.sh start
Starting Gerrit Code Review: OK
Waiting for server on gerrit.wenbin.com:80 ... OK
Opening http://gerrit.wenbin.com/#/admin/projects/ ...OK
[gerrit@centos233 ~]$
安装完成之后，gerrit会自动启动，而且会开始监听两个端口:
- 29418: 默认的ssh端口；
- 8080: gerrit默认的web页面端口。
[root@centos233 gerrit_site]# netstat -ltpn | grep -i gerrit
tcp6 0 0 :::29418 :::* LISTEN 26903/GerritCodeRev
tcp6 0 0 127.0.0.1:8081 :::* LISTEN 26903/GerritCodeRev
- 查看配置文件
vim gerrit_site/etc/gerrit.config
[gerrit]
basePath = git
serverId = 566ccad4-b987-4bc2-b407-1a78c64e3cc5
canonicalWebUrl = http://192.168.3.235:8088 //gerrit的主页地址，搭建gerrit所在主机的ip地址及nginx代理端口或者对应的域名
[database]
type = mysql
hostname = localhost
database = gerritdb
username = gerrit
[index]
type = LUCENE
[auth]
type = HTTP
[receive]
enableSignedPush = false
[sendemail] //可以不要，会使用系统默认的发送邮件
smtpServer = smtp.163.com
smtpServerPort = 25
smtpUser = [email protected]
smtpPass = xxxx
from = CodeReview<[email protected]>
[container]
user = gerrit
javaHome = /usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8.0-openjdk-1.8.0.102-4.b14.el7.x86_64/jre
[sshd]
listenAddress = *:29418 //ssh监听的端口
[httpd]
listenUrl = proxy-http://127.0.0.1:8081/ //反向代理监听的端口
[cache]
directory = cache